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Institute of

AK Climate-Smart Agriculture

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A recent study by the Thünen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture assessed data on soil carbon content and stocks in arable soils under organic and conventional farming in Germany. The surprising finding: the soil carbon in organically farmed fields hardly differs from that in conventionally…

A pit in a field with tools on the ground and a person in the pit taking notes.

Christopher Poeplau et al.: How biased is size fractionation derived mineral-associated organic carbon?

Containers with soil samples

David Emde, Ali Sakhaee, Christopher Poeplau et al.: Site-Specific Drivers of Land-Use Change Effects on Organic Carbon in German Agriculture and Forest Soils

Graphic shows: A third of Land-Use Change induced soil organic carbon change occurs in the subsoil. Soil group is the most important factor for determining the magnitude of soil organic carbon (SOC) change in response to land-use change.

Laura E. Skadell, Ullrich Dettmann et al.: Effects of Agricultural Management on Water Retention via Changes in Organic Carbon in Topsoil and Subsoil

There are sample rings in an excavated pit.

A functional measurement network for Germany's moorland areas is now in place. A total of 155 measuring points have been set up in open land and forests. Today, Thünen researchers are submitting their report on the development phase to the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Regional Identity.

Drill core from the core drill on the sampling table and documentation in the log.

Federal Minister Alois Rainer visited a demonstration farm belonging to the HumusKlimaNetz in Groß Machnow near Berlin today. Thünen President Prof. Dr Birgit Kleinschmit was also on site. During a field inspection, they saw how humus benefits the soil.

Five persons in a soil pit. One person explains something. In the background are plants.

Hannah Götze et al.: Assessment of Different Methods to Determine NH₃ Emissions from Small Field Plots After Fertilization

The photo shows the measurement setup on a grain field.

Neha Begill, Christopher Poeplau et al.: Different Amounts of Added Litter Do Not Affect Long-Term Carbon Mineralization and Stabilization in Topsoils and Subsoils

Sample container with litter

Julia Schoof et al.: Impact of different soil erosion levels on gross N transformation processes and gaseous N losses: An incubation study

microcosm experiment

Laura Sofie Harbo et al.: Towards a quantitative estimate of anthropogenic subsoil compaction in European croplands based on national soil surveys

A figure that shows the estimated change in subsoil bulk density for each annual cropland site  and the median estimated change in subsoil bulk density for each region.

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