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Institute of

FI Fisheries Ecology

Research trip: More than 3,000 barrels of nuclear waste found in the Atlantic

3,355 - that is the number of barrels of nuclear waste found and mapped by an international research team during a four-week expedition to the Iberian deep sea. Today, Friday morning, July 11, the research vessel L'Atalante arrived back in Brest, France.

 A barrel lies on a sandy seabed and is overgrown with marine life.
© Flotte Océanographique Française Campagne NODSSUM

Barrels photographed by AUV Uly X

Between 1967 and 1983, more than 200,000 drums filled with low-level radioactive waste were dumped in the deep sea of the North-East Atlantic by the Nuclear Energy Agency. An international team of scientists, including Pedro Nogueira from the Thünen Institute of Fisheries Ecology, has now spent four weeks searching for the old barrels in the main dumping area. The aim was to map them and investigate their interactions with water and living organisms. With the help of the autonomous underwater robot UlyX2, the researchers from France, Canada, Norway and Germany found 3,355 barrels. You can find a detailed report on the activities on board in our sea blog

In the coming months, the numerous seawater, sediment and fish samples will be examined for various residues at the Thünen Institute of Fisheries Ecology. In addition to radioactive traces, the research team led by Pedro Nogueira and Marc-Oliver Aust is also looking for PFAS residues.

The first mission of the so-called NODSSUM campaign was sponsored by the French research center CNRS. Project partners include the French marine research institute IFREMER and the research institute IRD, the American Society of Neuroradiology (ASNR), the University of Bergen (Norway), Memorial University (Canada) and the Thünen Institute of Fisheries Ecology in Bremerhaven. A second mission is planned for next year to investigate the immediate surroundings of the barrels.

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Further Literature:

Aust M-O, Herrmann J, Strobl C (2019) Radioaktive Abfälle im Nordatlantik : radioactive waste in the North-East Atlantic Ocean. Salzgitter: BfS, 72 p, BfS Schr 65/19; (in German)

Contact:

Dr. Pedro Nogueira
Phone
+49 471 94460 410
Institute of Fisheries Ecology

Sea blog

L'Atalante (IFREMER)

Thousands of barrels of nuclear waste lie on the Atlantic seabed — but where exactly? An international expedition involving the Thünen Institute of Fisheries Ecology is now trying to find out.

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L'Atalante (IFREMER)

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