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Project

Bioeconomy Monitoring



© Thünen-Institut/AT

Food security, climate protection, biodiversity as well as supply of bio materials and renewable energy pose significantly challenges to our economy. But even the question of the actual state of bio-economy in Germany could not satisfactorily be answered. Not only the knowledge about the paths of bio-based material is lacking but also detailed data does often not exist. Thus, an assessment of the bio based economy is not possible.

Background and Objective

The objective is to develop the basics for a national monitoring system of present and future flows of biomass. Here, the resource base (biomass utilization/ biomass potential) has to be measured as well as the flow of the biomass right down to the end consumers. Possible changes of the supply chains as a result of further developments have been to take into account, too.

Target Group

Policy, economy

Approach

Reliable information is an essential foundation for policy decisions. We are therefore working:

  • to provide a solid database of the de facto development,
  • to develop manageable and summarizing balance sheets and indicators, which aggregate multitude data to informative key ratios.

Even if only dynamic technological development with new opportunities is considered, which has not been identified today, and the understanding of systemic relationships und interactions continously is expanded, we finally achieve a challenging modelling, which may be further improved.

On this basis an integrated approach for energy, material flow based and cross-sectoral, macroeconomic sustainability balance of the bioeconomy should be developed.

Preliminary Results

On 20.03.2018 the first status conference "Towards a sustainable bioeconomy" took place in Berlin. The results from all three dimensions involved were presented there.

The presentation of dimension 1 can be downloaded here (only available in German):

Aufbau eines systematischen Monitorings der Bioökonomie – Dimension 1: Ressourcenbasis und Nachhaltigkeit / Erzeugung der Biomasse

Project results of Dimension 1 are published in  Thünen Working Paper 149.

Essential Results of Dimension 1, 2 and 3 presented in the Pilotbericht Bioökonomie-Monitoring (german only).

Project Brief avaible for downloading.

Links and Downloads

National Policy Strategy Bio Economy

National Research Strategy Bio Economy 2030

German Bio-Economy Council

Determination of Economic Indicators for Monitoring the Progress of the Bioeconomy

Publications

  1. 0

    Ronzon T, Iost S, Philippidis G (2022) An output-based measurement of EU bioeconomy services: Marrying statistics with policy insight. Structural Change Econ Dynam 60:290-301, DOI:10.1016/j.strueco.2021.10.005

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn064483.pdf

  2. 1

    Banse M, Berkenhagen J, Brüning S, Döring R, Geng N, Iost S, Jochem D, Machmüller A, Schweinle J, Weimar H (2021) Systematic Bioeconomy Monitoring (MoBi). Braunschweig; Bremerhaven; Hamburg: Thünen-Institut für Marktanalyse; Thünen-Institut für Seefischerei; Thünen-Institut für Internationale Waldwirtschaft und Forstökonomie, 2 p, Project Brief Thünen Inst 2021/01a, DOI:10.3220/PB1610008556000

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn063218.pdf

  3. 2

    Banse M, Berkenhagen J, Brüning S, Döring R, Geng N, Iost S, Jochem D, Machmüller A, Schweinle J, Weimar H (2021) Systematisches Monitoring der Bioökonomie (MoBi). Braunschweig; Bremerhaven; Hamburg: Thünen-Institut für Marktanalyse; Thünen-Institut für Seefischerei; Thünen-Institut für Internationale Waldwirtschaft und Forstökonomie, 2 p, Project Brief Thünen Inst 2021/01, DOI:10.3220/PB1610008190000

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn063216.pdf

  4. 3

    Weimar H, Iost S (2020) Bioökonomie - Fossil war gestern. Unser Wald(2):24-27

  5. 4

    Kuosmanen T, Kuosmanen N, El-Meligi A, Ronzon T, Gurria P, Iost S, M'barek R (2020) How big is the bioeconomy? : Reflections from an economic perspective. Luxembourg: Commission of the European Communities, 45 p, JRC Techn Rep, DOI:10.2760/144526

  6. 5

    Schweinle J, Geng N, Iost S, Weimar H, Jochem D (2020) Monitoring sustainability effects of the bioeconomy: a material flow based approach using the example of softwood lumber and its core product epal 1 pallet. Sustainability 12(6):2444, DOI:10.3390/su12062444

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn062173.pdf

  7. 6

    Bringezu S, Banse M, Ahmann L, Bezama NA, Billig E, Bischof R, Blanke C, Brosowski A, Brüning S, Borchers M, Budzinski M, Cyffka K-F, Distelkamp M, Egenolf V, Geng N, Iost S, Jochem D, Machmüller A, Schweinle J, Weimar H, et al (2020) Pilotbericht zum Monitoring der deutschen Bioökonomie. Kassel: Center for Environmental Systems Research (CESR) ; Universität Kassel, 115 p, DOI:10.17170/kobra-202005131255

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn062370.pdf

  8. 7

    Iost S, Geng N, Schweinle J, Banse M, Brüning S, Jochem D, Machmüller A, Weimar H (2020) Setting up a bioeconomy monitoring: Resource base and sustainability. Braunschweig: Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut, 209 p, Thünen Working Paper 149, DOI:10.3220/WP1593762669000

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn062442.pdf

  9. 8

    Iost S, Labonte NT, Banse M, Geng N, Jochem D, Schweinle J, Weber SA, Weimar H (2019) German bioeconomy: economic importance and concept of measurement [online]. German J Agric Econ 68(4):275-288, zu finden in <https://www.gjae-online.de/articles/german-bioeconomy-economic-importance-and-concept-of-measurement/> [zitiert am 03.12.2019]

  10. 9

    Efken J, Dirksmeyer W, Kreins P, Knecht M (2016) Measuring the importance of the bioeconomy in Germany: Concept and illustration. NJAS Wageningen J Life Sci 77:9-17, DOI:10.1016/j.njas.2016.03.008

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